Technique Report
Open Access
Micro-expression detection in ASD movies: a YOLOv8-SMART approach
1 School of Biomedical Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang, China
2 School of Art and Design, Liaoning Petrochemical University, Fushun, China
  • Volume
  • Citation
    Gu Y, Li H, Liu J, Liu C, Li Y, et al. Micro-expression detection in ASD movies: a YOLOv8-SMART approach. Biomed. Inform. 2025(1):0002, https://doi.org/10.55092/bi20250002. 
  • DOI
    10.55092/bi20250002
  • Copyright
    Copyright2025 by the authors. Published by ELSP.
Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder in which individuals often face social difficulties as well as language and communication challenges. Micro-expressions are extremely brief changes in facial expression. Moreover, the micro-expressions exhibited by individuals with ASD frequently represent an accurate reflection of their internal feelings. Therefore, using the Cinemetrics method to extract micro-expressions from ASD patients in movies and targeting them for detection can help doctors make early diagnosis of ASD patients. In this paper, we establish a dataset of micro-expressions of ASD patients in movies, use the improved YOLOv8-SMART algorithm for target detection, and compare it with other target detection algorithms without improvement. The comparison results prove that our algorithm effectively improves the recognition of micro-expressions, which provides reference value for future practical applications in the task of micro-expression recognition in ASD patients.

Keywords

autism spectrum disorder; Cinemetrics; micro-expressions; movies; YOLOv8-SMART; target detection algorithms

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